Sürdürülebilir Kentsel Ulaşımda Bisiklet Kullanımı ve Kadın; Manisa Örneği
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Date
2019
Authors
Gündüz, Elif
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International Social Sciences Studies Journal
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Abstract
Sürdürülebilir kentsel ulaşımda bisiklet kullanımı henüz gerektiği ilgiyi görememiş, günlük yaşantımızda yaptığımız yolculuklarda ulaşım aracı olarak yerini alamamıştır. Kadınların bisiklet kullanımının toplumdaki eşitsizliği gidereceği düşüncesiyle kent genelinde kadın kullanıcıları etkileyen en önemli faktörlerden olan güvenlik, fizikselçevresel faktörler ve altyapı eksikleri incelenmiştir. Bu makalede hareket özgürlüğünden yola çıkarak 200 yıldır kullanılan bisikletin kadınlara sokakta var olma, otomobil odaklı tasarlanan şehirlere karşı özgür, eşit tasarlanmış sokaklar ve kadın figürü ile kent özelinde ulaşımda bisiklet kullanımının önemi vurgulanmıştır. Kadın bisiklet kullanıcılarının trafikte yeterince fark edilmedikleri, otomobil odaklı yapılan ulaşım planlarının bisiklet kullanımını oranını nasıl etkilediği yapılan anketler ve analizlerle açıklanmıştır.
Usage of bicycles could not draw enough attraction as an alternative among sustainable urban transportation means. Up to present times, utilization of bicycles could not draw enough attraction as an alternative for urban transportation. Originating from idea of free motion, the importance of women presence in urban areas, equally designed streets and usage of bicycles in urban transportation with emphasis of female figures have been expressed. With the thought of more equal society through usage of bicycles by women, the important factors that affect female cyclers are examined. These include safety, security, physical-environmental factors and lack of infrastructure. Undermining of female cyclers in traffic and effect of automobile-oriented city planning on usage of bicycles are explained by public surveys and analyses.
Usage of bicycles could not draw enough attraction as an alternative among sustainable urban transportation means. Up to present times, utilization of bicycles could not draw enough attraction as an alternative for urban transportation. Originating from idea of free motion, the importance of women presence in urban areas, equally designed streets and usage of bicycles in urban transportation with emphasis of female figures have been expressed. With the thought of more equal society through usage of bicycles by women, the important factors that affect female cyclers are examined. These include safety, security, physical-environmental factors and lack of infrastructure. Undermining of female cyclers in traffic and effect of automobile-oriented city planning on usage of bicycles are explained by public surveys and analyses.
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Keywords
Bisiklet Ulaşımı, Kadın, Manisa, Sürdürülebilir Ulaşım, Bicycle Transportation, Manisa, Sustainable Transportation, Women
Turkish CoHE Thesis Center URL
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Volume
5
Issue
38
Start Page
3375
End Page
3387
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3
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Sustainable Development Goals
6
CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION

9
INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE

11
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES

