Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13091/3179
Title: Improvement in Bending Performance of Reinforced Concrete Beams Produced with Waste Lathe Scraps
Authors: Karalar, Memduh
Özkilic, Yasin Onuralp
Deifalla, Ahmed Farouk
Aksoylu, Ceyhun
Arslan, Musa Hakan
Ahmad, Mahmood
Sabri, Mohanad Muayad Sabri
Keywords: reinforced concrete
beam
lathe waste
recycled
scrap
steel
fiber
Publisher: MDPI
Abstract: In this study, the impacts of different proportions of tension reinforcement and waste lathe scraps on the failure and bending behavior of reinforced concrete beams (RCBs) are clearly detected considering empirical tests. Firstly, material strength and consistency test and then 1/2 scaled beam test have been carried out. For this purpose, a total of 12 specimens were produced in the laboratory and then tested to examine the failure mechanism under flexure. Two variables have been selected in creating text matrix. These are the longitudinal tension reinforcement ratio in beams (three different level) and volumetric ratio of waste lathe scraps (four different level: 0%, 1%, 2% and 3%). The produced simply supported beams were subjected to a two-point bending test. To prevent shear failure, sufficient stirrups have been used. Thus, a change in the bending behavior was observed during each test. With the addition of 1%, 2% and 3% waste lathe scraps, compressive strength escalated by 11.2%, 21.7% and 32.5%, respectively, compared to concrete without waste. According to slump test results, as the waste lathe scraps proportion in the concrete mixture is increased, the concrete consistency diminishes. Apart from the material tests, the following results were obtained from the tests performed on the beams. It is detected that with the addition of lathe waste, the mechanical features of beams improved. It is observed that different proportions of tension reinforcement and waste lathe scraps had different failure and bending impacts on the RCBs. While there was no significant change in stiffness and strength, ductility increased considerably with the addition of lathe waste.
URI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912660
https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912660
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13091/3179
ISSN: 2071-1050
Appears in Collections:Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi Koleksiyonu
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collections
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collections

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