ÖSTEMPERLEME SICAKLIK VE SÜRESİNİN ÖSTEMPERLENMİŞ SÜNEK DÖKME DEMİRLERİN MİKRO YAPI VE SERTLİĞİNE ETKİSİ

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Date

2019

Authors

Yıldırım, Mehmet

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GOLD

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Abstract

Bu çalışmada, östemperleme sıcaklık ve süresinin östemperlenmiş sünek dökme demirlerin mikro yapı ve sertliğine etkisi detaylı bir biçimde incelenmiştir. GGG-50 küresel grafitli dökme demirlere (KGGD) 950 °C’ de 2 saat östenitleme ısıl işlemi uygulandıktan sonra 350 ve 320 °C sıcaklıklarda 90 ve 120 dakika süre ile östemperleme yapılmıştır. Östemperleme işleminden sonra numunelerin faz analizleri Xışınları kırınım yöntemiyle, mikroyapıları ise optik mikroskop kullanılarak, mekanik özellikleri ise Brinell sertlik testi ile incelenmiştir. Her iki sıcaklık ve sürede östemperleme işleminden sonra karakteristik ösferrit ve yüksek karbonlu östenitten oluşan östemperlenmiş sünek dökme demir mikro yapısı elde edilmiştir. Östemperleme sıcaklığı azaldıkça ve süresi arttıkça numunelerin sertliği artmıştır. Ayrıca, östemperleme süresinin artmasıyla yüksek karbonlu östenitin karbon yüzdesi de artmıştır.
In this study, the effect of austempering temperature and time on microstructures and hardness of austempered ductile iron (ADI) were investigated in detail. The GGG-50 nodular cast iron samples were austenized at 950 °C for 2h, and then austempered at 350 and 320 °C for 90 and 120 minutes in salt bath. Phase analysis of the samples were performed via X-ray diffraction analysis, microstructural examination were done by light optical microscope and mechanical properties were investigated by Brinell hardness test. After austempering heat-treatment the microstructure is characteristic austempered ductile iron microstructure composed of ausferrite and high carbon austenite. Hardness increases with decreasing austempering temperature and increasing austempering time. Moreover, the carbon content of high carbon austenite increased with increasing austempering time.

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Keywords

Engineering, Nodular Cast Iron;Microstructure;Austempering;Hardness, Mühendislik, Küresel Grafitli Dökme Demir (KGDD);Mikroyapı;Östemperleme;Sertlik

Turkish CoHE Thesis Center URL

Fields of Science

0205 materials engineering, 0203 mechanical engineering, 02 engineering and technology

Citation

WoS Q

Q4

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N/A
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OpenCitations Citation Count
3

Source

Konya mühendislik bilimleri dergisi (Online)

Volume

7

Issue

3

Start Page

604

End Page

611
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