Observation of Same-Sign Ww Production From Double Parton Scattering in Proton-Proton Collisions at Formula Presented

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Date

2023

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Volume Title

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American Physical Society

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HYBRID

Green Open Access

Yes

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Abstract

The first observation of the production of Formula Presented bosons from double parton scattering processes using same-sign electron-muon and dimuon events in proton-proton collisions is reported. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of Formula Presented recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV using the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. Multivariate discriminants are used to distinguish the signal process from the main backgrounds. A binned maximum likelihood fit is performed to extract the signal cross section. The measured cross section for production of same-sign Formula Presented bosons decaying leptonically is Formula Presented, whereas the measured fiducial cross section is Formula Presented. The observed significance of the signal is 6.2 standard deviations above the background-only hypothesis. © 2023 CERN, for the CMS Collaboration.

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Keywords

Maximum likelihood, Signal processing, Tellurium compounds, A-center, Center-of-mass energies, Centre-of-mass energies, CMS detectors, Data sample, Integrated luminosity, Maximum-likelihood, Parton scattering, Proton proton collisions, Scattering process, Bosons, article, boson, human, luminance, maximum likelihood method, p p: scattering, data analysis method, CMS experiment, CERN Lab, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 13000 GeV-cms, FOS: Physical sciences, W: leptonic decay, 530, High Energy Physics - Experiment, PHYSICS, EVENTS, W: pair production, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), same sign, statistical analysis, parton: multiple scattering, electron muon, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], PROBE, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530, (P)OVER-BAR-P COLLISIONS; MEASURING MASSES; LHC; PHYSICS; EVENTS; PROBE, LHC, Double Parton Scattering, QCD, CMS, (P)OVER-BAR-P COLLISIONS, hep-ex, background, CMS, Physics, dilepton: final state, ddc:530, CMS, LHC, WW production, cross section: measured, muon: pair production, CMS, WW production, CERN LHC Coll, Physics and Astronomy, MEASURING MASSES, LHC, (P)over-bar-p collisions; Measuring masses; lhc; Events; Probe; Maximum likelihood; Signal processing; Tellurium compounds; A-center; Center-of-mass energies; Centre-of-mass energies; CMS detectors; Data sample; Integrated luminosity; Maximum-likelihood; Parton scattering; Proton proton collisions; Scattering process, p p: colliding beams, channel cross section: measured, experimental results

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Q1

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Q1
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OpenCitations Citation Count
3

Source

Physical Review Letters

Volume

131

Issue

9

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CrossRef : 3

PubMed : 1

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Mendeley Readers : 6

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