Arazi Toplulaştırma Projelerinde Parsel Şekil Değişiminin Nicel Değerlendirmesi: Konya İli Çumra İlçesi Abditolu Mahallesi Örneği

Abstract

Land consolidation (LC) are projects that combine scattered and fragmented parcels, improving parcel shapes, and enabling the development of irrigation, drainage and road services for landowners. Improving existing parcel shapes is one of the most important benefits of Land Consolidation projects. There are many indexes that determine the parcel shape change before and after land consolidation. These are Shape Index (SI), Fractal Size Index (FD), Area Shape Factor (AFF), Shape Factor (FORM), Area Perimeter Ratio (APR), Square Pixel Scale (SqP) and Compactness Index (Icmp). These indexes are used in the literature to quantitatively measure the suitability of parcel shapes for modern agriculture. In this study, parcel shape changes pre-consolidation and post-consolidation have investigated by using the data of Abditolu land consolidation project in Çumra district of Konya. Therefore, SI, FD, AFF, FORM, APR, SqP and Icmp, which are among the shape index indicators, have used. As a result of the study; FD, SI, AFF, FORM, SqP, APR and Icmp average values before LC are 1.3579, 1.8486, 0.0424, 0.5334,-0.7819, 6.5530 and 0.5334, respectively; after the LC, it has calculated as 1.3084, 1.3912, 0.0465, 0.5848,-0.8478, 4.9320 and 0.5848. According to the results, there has a general improvement in parcel shapes before and after the LC. FD, SI, FORM, Icmp indexes better reflected parcel shape change before and after LC. © 2021, Gumushane University. All rights reserved.