Browsing by Author "Turkoglu, Bahaeddin"
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Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 4A Comprehensive Evaluation of Oversampling Techniques for Enhancing Text Classification Performance(Nature Portfolio, 2025) Taskiran, Salimkan Fatma; Turkoglu, Bahaeddin; Kaya, Ersin; Asuroglu, TuncClass imbalance is a common and critical challenge in text classification tasks, where the underrepresentation of certain classes often impairs the ability of classifiers to learn minority class patterns effectively. According to the "garbage in, garbage out" principle, even high-performing models may fail when trained on skewed distributions. To address this issue, this study investigates the impact of oversampling techniques, specifically the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and thirty of its variants, on two benchmark text classification datasets: TREC and Emotions. Each dataset was vectorized using the MiniLMv2 transformer model to obtain semantically rich representations, and classification was performed using six machine learning algorithms. The balanced and imbalanced scenarios were compared in terms of F1-Score and Balanced Accuracy. This work constitutes, to the best of our knowledge, the first large-scale, systematic benchmarking of SMOTE-based oversampling methods in the context of transformer-embedded text classification. Furthermore, statistical significance of the observed performance differences was validated using the Friedman test. The results provide practical insights into the selection of oversampling techniques tailored to dataset characteristics and classifier sensitivity, supporting more robust and fair learning in imbalanced natural language processing tasks.Article Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 5Voice Analysis in Dogs With Deep Learning: Development of a Fully Automatic Voice Analysis System for Bioacoustics Studies(Mdpi, 2024) Karaaslan, Mahmut; Turkoglu, Bahaeddin; Kaya, Ersin; Asuroglu, TuncExtracting behavioral information from animal sounds has long been a focus of research in bioacoustics, as sound-derived data are crucial for understanding animal behavior and environmental interactions. Traditional methods, which involve manual review of extensive recordings, pose significant challenges. This study proposes an automated system for detecting and classifying animal vocalizations, enhancing efficiency in behavior analysis. The system uses a preprocessing step to segment relevant sound regions from audio recordings, followed by feature extraction using Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT), Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs), and linear-frequency cepstral coefficients (LFCCs). These features are input into convolutional neural network (CNN) classifiers to evaluate performance. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of different CNN models and feature extraction methods, with AlexNet, DenseNet, EfficientNet, ResNet50, and ResNet152 being evaluated. The system achieves high accuracy in classifying vocal behaviors, such as barking and howling in dogs, providing a robust tool for behavioral analysis. The study highlights the importance of automated systems in bioacoustics research and suggests future improvements using deep learning-based methods for enhanced classification performance.

