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Browsing by Author "Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad"

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    Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Behavior of Functionally Graded Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composite Sandwich Beams With Pultruded Gfrp Core Under Bending Effect
    (Frontiers Media Sa, 2024) Madenci, Emrah; Özkılıç, Yasin Onuralp; Bahrami, Alireza; Hakem, İbrahim Y.; Aksoylu, Ceyhun; Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad; Beskopylny, Alexey N.
    A novel generation of composite sandwich beams with laminated carbon fiber-reinforced polymer skins and pultruded glass fiber-reinforced polymer core materials was examined for their flexural behavior. The strength and failure mechanisms of the composite sandwich beams in flatwise and edgewise configurations were investigated using three-point static bending tests. These sophisticated composite structures must be designed and used in a variety of sectors, and our research provides vital insights into their performance and failure patterns. In comparison to the reference specimens (FGM-1), the carbon nanotube-reinforced specimens' bending capacity was affected and ranged from -2.5% to 7.75%. The amount of the carbon nanotube addition had a substantial impact on the beams' application level and load-carrying capacity. Particularly, the application of 0.5 wt% additive in the outermost fiber region of the beams, such as in FGM-4, led to an increase in the bending capacity. However, the stiffness values at the maximum load were decreased by 0.3%-18.6% compared to FGM-1, with the minimum level of the decrease in FGM-4. The experimental results were compared with the theoretical calculations based on the high-order shear deformation theory, which yielded an approximation between 11.99% and 12.98% by applying the Navier's solution.
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    Article
    Citation - WoS: 36
    Citation - Scopus: 40
    Buckling Analysis of Cnt-Reinforced Polymer Composite Beam Using Experimental and Analytical Methods
    (MDPI, 2023) Madenci, Emrah; Özkılıç, Yasin Onuralp; Aksoylu, Ceyhun; Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad; Syamsir, Agusril; Supian, Abu Bakar Mohd; Mamaev, Nicolay
    The aim of this article was to investigate the effect of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the buckling behavior of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. The materials used included three layers: carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP), epoxy and CNTs. A set of mechanical tests, such as compression and buckling tests, was performed, and also analytical solutions were developed. Damage analysis was also carried out by controlling the damage initiation and crack progression on the composite samples. Experimental results revealed that using 0.3% with CNT additives enhanced the buckling performance of the composite. Finally, the average load-carrying capacity for the clamped-clamped boundary condition was 268% higher in the CNT samples and 282% higher in the NEAT samples compared to the simple-simple condition.
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    Review
    Citation - WoS: 17
    Citation - Scopus: 20
    Creep Properties and Analysis of Cross Arms' Materials and Structures in Latticed Transmission Towers: Current Progress and Future Perspectives
    (MDPI, 2023) Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad; Rafidah, Mazlan; Madenci, Emrah; Özkılıç, Yasin Onuralp; Aksoylu, Ceyhun; Razman, Muhammad Rizal; Ramli, Zuliskandar
    Fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have been selected as an alternative to conventional wooden timber cross arms. The advantages of FRP composites include a high strength-to-weight ratio, lightweight, ease of production, as well as optimal mechanical performance. Since a non-conductive cross arm structure is exposed to constant loading for a very long time, creep is one of the main factors that cause structural failure. In this state, the structure experiences creep deformation, which can result in serviceability problems, stress redistribution, pre-stress loss, and the failure of structural elements. These issues can be resolved by assessing the creep trends and properties of the structure, which can forecast its serviceability and long-term mechanical performance. Hence, the principles, approaches, and characteristics of creep are used to comprehend and analyse the behaviour of wood and composite cantilever structures under long-term loads. The development of appropriate creep methods and approaches to non-conductive cross arm construction is given particular attention in this literature review, including suitable mitigation strategies such as sleeve installation, the addition of bracing systems, and the inclusion of cross arm beams in the core structure. Thus, this article delivers a state-of-the-art review of creep properties, as well as an analysis of non-conductive cross arm structures using experimental approaches. Additionally, this review highlights future developments and progress in cross arm studies.
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    Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 14
    Experimental and Analytical Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Textile Based Composites
    (MDPI, 2023) Madenci, Emrah; Özkılıç, Yasin Onuralp; Aksoylu, Ceyhun; Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad; Syamsir, Agusril; Supian, Abu Bakar Mohd; Elizaveta, Bobrynina
    In this study, the main goal of this study was to understand the effect of carbon nanotube (CNT) additives on the elastic behaviors of textile-based composites. The materials have three phases: carbon fiber fabric, epoxy matrix, and carbon nanotubes. Different weight fractions of CNTs were used (0% as a reference, 0.3%). Mechanical tests were performed, such as tension and three-point bending beam tests. In addition, the composite material damages were examined in detail. The experimental results show that the samples with CNT carried 9% and 23% more axial tensile force and bending capacity on average than those with NEAT. Besides, it was understood that adding 0.3% by weight of MWCNT increases the tensile modulus by approximately 9%. Finally, the mechanical tensile and bending tests are supported by analytical solutions successfully applied in the literature.
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    Review
    Citation - WoS: 20
    Citation - Scopus: 25
    Recent Advances of Gfrp Composite Cross Arms in Energy Transmission Tower: a Short Review on Design Improvements and Mechanical Properties
    (MDPI, 2023) Syamsir, Agusril; Ean, Lee-Woen; Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad; Supian, Abu Bakar Mohd; Madenci, Emrah; Özkılıç, Yasin Onuralp; Aksoylu, Ceyhun
    Currently, pultruded glass fibre-reinforced polymer (pGFRP) composites have been extensively applied as cross-arm structures in latticed transmission towers. These materials were chosen for their high strength-to-weight ratio and lightweight characteristics. Nevertheless, several researchers have discovered that several existing composite cross arms can decline in performance, which leads to composite failure due to creep, torsional movement, buckling, moisture, significant temperature change, and other environmental factors. This leads to the composite structure experiencing a reduced service life. To resolve this problem, several researchers have proposed to implement composite cross arms with sleeve installation, an addition of bracing systems, and the inclusion of pGFRP composite beams with the core structure in order to have a sustainable composite structure. The aforementioned improvements in these composite structures provide superior performance under mechanical duress by having better stiffness, superiority in flexural behaviour, enhanced energy absorption, and improved load-carrying capacity. Even though there is a deficiency in the previous literature on this matter, several established works on the enhancement of composite cross-arm structures and beams have been applied. Thus, this review articles delivers on a state-of-the-art review on the design improvement and mechanical properties of composite cross-arm structures in experimental and computational simulation approaches.
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    Erratum
    Retraction: Crashworthiness Performance of Filament Wound Gfrp Composite Pipes Depending on Winding Angle and Number of Layers
    (Elsevier, 2024) Hakeem, Ibrahim Y.; Ozkilic, Yasin Onuralp; Bahrami, Alireza; Aksoylu, Ceyhun; Madenci, Emrah; Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad; Fayed, Sabry
    [No Abstract Available]
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